The Innovation and Technology for Development Centre (itdUPM) is an interdisciplinary initiative by the Polytechnic University of Madrid (UPM). This project involved the retrofitting of the ETSIA Maintenance Building located within the International Excellence Campus Moncloa. Completed in 2016, the centre provides a space for conducting research activities focused on addressing complex sustainability challenges and co-creating practical solutions. Since its establishment, itdUPM has become a symbol of technological innovation at UPM.
Innovative Façade Solution Including Vegetation
Classification of the technology: Passive
Effects/Improvements on Indoor Environment:
At itdUPM, one of the key activities is analyzing air pollution. The building itself serves as a laboratory for biodiversity concepts. The green wall helps reduce heat loss, contributing to energy savings and enhancing interior thermal comfort. It also functions as a test bench for research on heating sources for experimental crops, grey water recycling, and rainwater usage. Additionally, plants are used on interior walls to improve the quality of the space.
Sustainability Level: Sustainable
Detailed Description of Technology:
The green wall is an advanced building envelope feature. The bioclimatic system consists of a substructure attached to the east, west, and south façades of the building. Designed to incorporate various elements and materials, vegetation is a key component. The structure is a modular grid, ensuring system flexibility.
Strength Measure of Effects:
A study has been conducted on the effects of the exterior green wall on the building and its impact on the urban microclimate. An online platform provides access to some of the building’s data: [Monitoring Platform](http://monitoring.robolabo.etsit.upm.es/itd/monitoring.php?tab=therm).
Strength-Weakness Analysis of the Technology:
The system successfully integrates natural and artificial components, enhancing the public space of the campus and becoming a gathering place.
